The Rolex Submariner, a legend in the world of horology, has undergone numerous iterations since its inception in 1953. Understanding the specific movement within a particular year's model is crucial for collectors, enthusiasts, and potential buyers. This article focuses on the movement powering the 2014 Rolex Submariner, exploring its intricacies and placing it within the broader context of Submariner history and its variations. While a specific “2014 movement” doesn’t exist as a separate designation, the overwhelming majority of Submariners produced in 2014 were equipped with the Caliber 3135, a workhorse movement that defined Rolex's reliability and precision for decades.
The Caliber 3135: The Heart of the 2014 Submariner
The Rolex Caliber 3135, a self-winding mechanical movement, is renowned for its robustness, accuracy, and longevity. This movement, introduced in the late 1980s, became the backbone of many Rolex professional watches, including the Submariner, GMT-Master II, and Datejust II. Its presence in the 2014 Submariner cemented its legacy as a reliable and highly-regarded mechanism.
Key features of the Caliber 3135 include:
* Self-winding mechanism: The movement utilizes a highly efficient rotor system to automatically wind the mainspring, eliminating the need for manual winding. This ensures consistent power reserve.
* High precision: The Caliber 3135 boasts a chronometer certification from COSC (Contrôle Officiel Suisse des Chronomètres), guaranteeing exceptional accuracy within specific tolerances.
* Shock resistance: The movement incorporates various shock-absorbing features to protect against impacts and vibrations, crucial for a dive watch.
* Date function: The 3135 features a date window at the 3 o'clock position, instantly changing at midnight.
* Paramagnetic escape wheel: The use of a paramagnetic escape wheel enhances the movement's resistance to magnetic fields, ensuring consistent performance even in environments with strong magnetic interference.
* Microstella regulating system: This system allows for precise adjustment of the movement's rate, contributing to its accuracy.
* Power reserve: The Caliber 3135 typically offers a power reserve of approximately 48 hours.
Comparing the Submariner to the Oyster Perpetual: Rolex Oyster Perpetual vs Submariner
To fully appreciate the 2014 Submariner's movement, it's helpful to compare it to another iconic Rolex model: the Oyster Perpetual. While both share the Oyster case and the brand's dedication to quality, they cater to different needs. The Oyster Perpetual is a more versatile, dress-oriented watch, often featuring simpler movements without the complications found in the Submariner. The Oyster Perpetual might utilize movements like the Caliber 2236 or 3131, which are generally smaller and less robust than the Caliber 3135. The Submariner, designed for professional diving, requires a more resilient and reliable movement like the 3135, capable of withstanding the pressures and potential impacts of underwater use. The difference lies not just in the movement itself, but in the overall construction and water resistance of the watch. The Submariner's significantly higher water resistance (300m/1000ft) necessitates a more robust case and movement.
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